The 20 Smallest Towns In Australia

While Sydney, Melbourne, Byron Bay, and the Whitsunday Islands are surely some of the most spectacular places in Australia, the country also harbors some lesser-known destinations that reward travelers with one-of-a-kind experiences.

From North to South, Australia is dotted with captivating small towns that might be tiny, but offer a sparkling maze of attractions including everything from scenic beaches, spectacular national parks, fabulous restaurants, wine tastings, quaint art galleries, and more.

If you’re a wide-eyed traveler who is dreaming of uncovering Australia’s offbeat destinations, this post is for you. Read on to discover the 20 hidden gem Australian cities that are worth visiting on your next trip!

Find The Best Places To Stay In Australia

Small Towns in Australia

Australia is home to about 1,700 small towns, which are mostly located along the eastern seaboard and in the southeast of the country. The smallest town in Australia is the quirky Cooladdi (Aboriginal meaning “Black Duck”), which is placed between Quilpie and Charleville in southwest Queensland. Coolidge is actually a ghost town and, even though it once had a population of 270, now it’s home to only four people.

And even though the picturesque Cooladdi may not be the first choice when comes to small cities to live in Australia, there are other great options in the country. In fact, at the time of the 2016 Census, 2.3 million people were living in small towns in Australia. Some of the best small towns to live in are Airlie Beach and Maleny, in Queensland, and Geelong, southwest of Melbourne.

The 20 Most Beautiful Small Towns in Australia

Broome, Western Australia

The little town of Broome, also known as Rubibi by the native Yawuru people, sits on the coast of the Indian Ocean. Situated on the traditional lands of the Yawuru, the town was first visited by Europeans in the 17th century, with the pearling industry booming in the region. Only at the end of the 19th century, did John Forest choose a site for the town, and it was named after Sir Frederick Broome, the then-Governor of Western Australia.

In the coming decades, the town experienced a West Australian mining boom, and with growing tourism, the town developed to offer sights and tourist attractions.

Today, you can visit headstones in the Japanese Cemetery, and the Memorial to the Indigenous female Pear Divers in the city, and maybe run into some of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who are still making up around 1/5th of the population.

You can also head over to Cable Beach. Famous for its 22 kilometers of white sand, the beach is full of charm, and it's considered Broome's crown jewel. To wind off, turn into Wharf Restaurant, and taste some of the amazing seafood in a traditional Kimberley setting.

Port Douglas, Queensland

Being just an hour’s drive away from Cairns, Port Douglas is one of the most beautiful small towns in Australia. The town is best visited off-the-peak season, from September to May, when the beach is not full of tourists, the best months being September, October, and May.

Just like Broome, Port Douglas was also developing based on the mining and timber industries, with settlements around Mossman River occurring already in the early 19^th century. However, it took until the end of the century when the town was established.

When traveling to Port Douglas, you should include in your visit Four Mile Beach. After sunbathing, wander the streets of and visit heritage sites of Port Douglas: Port Douglas Wharf, Port Douglas Court House Museum, and St Mary’s by the Sea.

If you can, plan your visit to include the Port Douglas carnival in May, when the city streets fill up with color, attracting more than 10,000 people. If you visit the city in October, make sure to book tickets and a hotel in Port Douglas aligning them with the Porttoberfest folk festival, or Great Barrier Reef Marathon Festival.

Tennant Creek, North

Tennant Creek in the North of Australia is a true must-visit for those willing to travel to experience traditional Australia – over half of the population of the town is of indigenous peoples. The Waramungu people have lived in the region for thousands of years, and only in the middle of the 19^th century, did the first European explorer discover the land.

In the following decades, an Overland Telegraph that linked Melbourne to London was constructed, and you can still visit the buildings of the Telegraph Station today.

The city developed fast upon the discovery of gold; you can still see the old bakery house from 1937, and even today, from the funds of the owner of Rising Sun Mine, the richest gold mine in the district, every child and visitor of the city is given a Christmas gift at the Tennant Creek Christmas tree event a must-visit, in case you are planning your Australia staycation in December and Christmas holidays.

When visiting the town, you can also dive into a more adventurous pastime, go-karting, or learn about Aboriginal life, history, and culture at Nyinkka Nyunyu Arts and Cultural Centre.

Kalgoorlie, Western Australia

Located in Western Australia, in the Goldfields-Esperance Region around a 6-hour drive from Pert, Kalgoorlie is a historical country town with beautiful 19th-century architecture. The name of the city is derived from the Wangai people’s word, and literally means “place of the silky pears.” The city, however, was only established at the turn of the 20th century, during the Western Australian gold rush.

Today, the city’s relaxed atmosphere is best enjoyed when staying in one of the historical hotels and strolling around the historical Town of Boulder, which today constitutes the historical local center with the town hall and other buildings dating as far back as 1882. To enjoy the local cuisine, go to Hoover’sCafe or get dinner at Exchange Hotel Kalgoorlie.

Kununurra, Western Australia

Located in the far North, Kununurra lies just 45 kilometers from the border of Northern territory and comes into our list of the most beautiful small towns in Australia that you must visit due to its scenic hills and ranges. Unlike other towns, the river is important for agriculture and the local economy; translated from the Miriwoong language, the name of the town means river.

The Ord River, as well as Valentine Spring, Black Rock Creek, and Middle Springs along with other waterfalls and swimming holes, make Kununurra an excellent place for river beach holidays.

You can go swimming here, or go fishing at the Diversion Dam, Buttons Crossing, or Ivanhoe Crossing. If you are planning your staycation for the long weekend, include Lake Argyle on your road trip route, as the largest artificial lake in Australia is just an hour’s ride away from Kununurra.

If you love the outdoors as we do, then bird-watching is a must-do, as you can see many different wild birds, including estrildid finches, in the Ord Irrigation Area Important Bird Area.

Melrose, South Australia

Melrose in Australia is the oldest and arguably one of the most beautiful small towns in Australia, Flinders Ranges. Located under a 3-hour drive away from Adelaide, this town was once named “Mount Remarkable.” The first European settlers arrived in 1840, but the city has remained mostly intact from globalization.

You should visit the town if you enjoy being in nature, as the Mount Remarkable National Park is full of Goannas, emus, echidnas, and kookaburras to name a few. There are also 117 native bird species, including Australian ringneck parrots and wedge-tailed eagles in the park.

If you prefer more action, then try to plan your visit to Melrose in June or August, when the Fat Tyre Festival (off-road bike and freak bike festival) and the King of Mount trail race take place, gathering runners and walkers to race to the summit if Mt. Remarkable.

Beechworth, Victoria

Beechworth is most probably one of the most amazing small towns in Australia. Located in Victoria, this gem is oftentimes truly hidden when you look at the must-visit places in Australia.

However, the town boasts many beautiful places for any traveler to spend time on an adventure (tackle the tracks and get into cross-trail cycling) or visit nature sights, like landscapes and waterfalls.

If you long for a much-needed rest and relaxation holiday, the town has a new Spa Beechworth. After visiting the locale, enjoying short walks in nature by yourself, or joining the Historic Precinct walking tours, do not forget to take the chance and send a free telegram from Beechworth to your loved ones, but when resting at your hotel room in the evening, you can remotely access the Burke Museum’s historical and family history online collections.

Yamba, New South Wales

Yamba is a small coastal town in NSW. While Byron Bay might have been one of the best beach holiday destinations a few decades ago, Yamba Beach still has a lot of space and wilderness, and intimacy to offer. Apart from sunbathing on the beach, however, it is also worth traveling here to take on surfing or spend time in the city.

One of the Yamba beaches is pet-friendly – you can go to Pippi Beach and unleash your dog here, but for those longing for wild natural beaches, Convent Beach is a good way to go – here, you can rest in between the cliffs and plants.

Before taking a stroll around the beach, go to the Yamba farmers and producers market operating every Wednesday morning to pick up organic fruit from the locals’ backyard harvest, and visit Irons and Craig, one of the best coffee in Yamba.

Port Fairy, South-Western Victoria

Port Fair is another coastal town in Southwestern Australia, located in Victoria. Just a 3-hour ride away from Melbourne, it makes a great day trip or weekend destination for anyone visiting the capital of Victoria. The history is ever-present in Port Fairy - from the wide streets lined with 19th-century cottages to the old fishing village port, and old stone churches, the city is a must-visit for anyone willing to see and dive into charming village life.

You can take a walk around the local port, stand up the paddle boarding, or join a surfing class for a more adventurous pastime, afterward visiting a variety of boutiques and antique stores on your way around the old part of the town.

Learn more about the history of joining the Port Fairy Maritime and Shipwreck Heritage Walk. If you are planning to visit Port Fairy in spring, make sure not to miss the Port Fairy Folk Festival held in March.

Strahan, Tasmania

Strahan is another of the beautiful small towns in Australia - the harbor-side village on the West coast in Australia. Located in the middle of the coast, and nestled on the shores of Macquarie Harbour, Strahan will amaze you with its nature, probably more than any other small Australian town will.

Set in the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area, it is also a gateway to the Franklin-Gordon Wild River National Park. To visit the park and see wildlife close up, you can book a boat cruise taking you to the rainforests of the Gordon River.

But for those looking for history, the village has something to offer, too – Strahan Island is a place that once was a notorious convict prison and is still full f stories from the days of the pioneers and convicts.

Today, when visiting Strahan, you can safely walk the streets visiting shops selling artisan crafts. If you are fond of nature, do not miss out on a chance to visit the massive sand dunes, and take a short walk to Hogarth Hills to go platypus spotting.

Lorne, Victoria

Located in Louttit Bay in Victoria, Lorne is a popular destination for those taking up the Great Ocean Road tourist route. It is named after Captain Lorne who sought shelter after a shipwreck in 1841.

Today, the town offers not only sunbathing and surfing but also pier fishing for barracuda and whiting. But Lorne is more than just one of the most beautiful small towns in Australia.

If you love nature, going to Otway National Park is a good choice, as you can watch the beautiful Erskine River Falls there. Loren is best experienced when visited in the summer season when you can also camp in nature, but you can schedule your visit around the largest events, like the Great Ocean Road marathon, or New Year’s Eve.

If you are all about nature, though, then make sure to visit the cascading waterfalls and see koalas snoozing in branches, and kangaroos nabbing on the grass.

Burnt Pine, Norfolk Island

There are plenty of beautiful nature spots to see in Burnt Pine, so make sure you devote at least a day (we suggest making it a weekend!) to the Burnt Pine. Go to see the beautiful red sand dunes in Norfolk Island National Park or observe the beautifully painted glass windows and wood ceilings in St Barnabas Chapel.

For beautiful landscapes, go and climb Mount Pitt, look over Philip Island, or visit Queen Victoria’s garden for manmade landscapes. After a long day of walks around the town, rest and relax in The Golden Orb Bookshop and café on Norfolk Island, or get your hunger satisfied with mouth-watering salad in High Tide Kitchen.

Nelson Bay, New South Wales

Nelson Bay is the largest town, and arguably one of the most beautiful small towns in Australia, located in the Port Stephens area, and its central location makes it the perfect destination for the weekend to settle and explore its surrounding region.

Here you can go to the beach to watch a sunset or book a cruise trying to spot a dolphin in the Port Stephens Great Lakes Marine Park. If you come between September and May, you can also swim with wild dolphins with Dolphin Swim Australia. However, sea life does not stop there.

You can go whale-watching, or scuba diving in Fly Point-Halifax Aquatic Reserve to see sponge gardens, soft corals, and even sea turtles. To see a bit of history, visit the 19th-century heritage-listed Nelson Head Lighthouse, and sip on a coffee nearby.

You can make it a total nature getaway by going to Tomaree National Park, or Fingal Bay, or visiting the giant Stockton Bight sand dunes In the Worimi Conservation Lands.

Quoeenscliff, Victoria

Queenscliff is for history geeks. From Bellarine railway to Fort Queenscliff Museum and Queenscliff High Light, there is plenty to see and do in this small beautiful town in Victoria, Australia. After chilling on the beach (which is far less crowded than most Victoria beaches), you can visit maritime and historical museums.

Learn about the Fort Queenscliff military history from the 1860s onwards, and visit and enter the fort on the guided tour. If you visit the seaside town in the off-season months, plan your trip in November when the Queenscliff Music Festival is held.

Mossman, Queensland

Mossman in Queensland, Australia is a must-visit for those aiming at rewinding in nature. Surely making our list of the most beautiful small towns in Australia, the area has a lot more to offer.

Go on a Mossman rainforest tour and go drift snorkeling and walking beneath giant rainforest trees at Mossman Gorge - it will take your breath away!

You can also go on a food trail tour and visit the local farmers who produce wine and prepare the local fish and savor the Port Douglas region in full.

For those willing to catch some adrenaline, there are crocodile express tours, but for those preferring tranquillity and beautiful landscape, a sunset cruise is held every day in the lagoon.

Apollo Bay, Southwestern Victoria

The small town of Apollo Bay is located in southwestern Victoria, at the foothills of the Otways. This quaint seafood village became a tourist destination in Australia, as it’s one of the most stunning stops along Great Ocean Road, a driving route that passes through the Great Otway National Park. Placed within a two-and-a-half-hour drive from Melbourne, Apollo Bay offers a variety of things to do.

If you fancy spending some time on the beach, you can rent a kayak and explore the pristine coastline. You can also go diving, paddle boarding, or even surfing, in case you’re feeling adventurous.

For a well-deserved time around nature in Apollo Bay, go to the Great Otway National Park, which is home to plenty of waterfalls, including the 3 cascades of Triplet Falls, beaches, and mountains.

Margaret River, Perth

Margaret River is a laid-back small town located south of Perth, in Western Australia, right in the valley of the eponymous Margaret River. The top reason why people visit this it’s the fact it’s surrounded by the Margaret River Wine Region, home to 5,017 hectares under vine and 215 wineries, and dotted with boutique wine producers.

This award-winning wine country, Margaret River Wine Region is responsible for producing 20% of Australia’s premium wine, and it has over 90 cellar doors for travelers to choose from.

Known as the quintessential Western Australian holiday destination, the Margaret River region also offers a set of family-friendly activities. Nature lovers can take the 140-kilometer Cape to Cape Track, take a bike tour, and visit some of the limestone caves that lie beneath the Leeuwin Naturaliste Ridge.

Augusta, Western Australia

Located where the Blackwood River emerges into Flinders Bay, Augusta is one of the top family getaways in Australia. This small town is within a 3.5-hour drive from Perth, and it’s a popular destination especially from June to September, which is when whales migrate to the waters of Flinders Bay.

In fact, around 35,000 whales pass along this coastline during that time of year. Other great things to do in Augusta include climbing the Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse, which has a stunning view of the point where two oceans meet.

Victor Harbor, South Australia

Victor Harbour is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Austria during the summer holidays. Placed within the City of Victor Harbor, in South Australia, this small town is surrounded by beaches, rock cliffs, and rivers, which create the perfect environment for an adventurous holiday.

During the summer, you can take a boat tour in the ocean, play beach volleyball on the seafront, and visit the beachside markets, which happen every 2nd and 4th Sunday of the month.

But in case you’re thinking of visiting Victor Harbour during the winter months, no problem, as there are great attractions in the city as well, such as the Hindmarsh Falls, which are best viewed after heavy rainfall.

Esperance, Western Australia

Esperance is one of the most stunning beachfront in Australia. Located on the south coast of WA, this small town is granted with fine quartz sand beaches and some of the clearest waters in the country. There are two major attractions around Esperance.

The first one is the Pink Lake, a lake that, due to its high salt concentration, used to have pink color. Unfortunately, the lake had not been pink for over a decade, but it’s said it could regain its famous rosy hue once the Esperance Shire Council starts the salt-pumping plan.

The other famous attraction in the city is kangaroo-watching on the Lucky Bay beach, where the marsupials regularly go sunbake on its white sand. Other unmissable attractions in Esperance include going snorkeling on the Woody Island Nature Reserve and driving beside the uninhabited islands of the city.

Best Small Towns in Australia by Region

Australia's small towns cluster by region, which matters for road trips and for deciding where to base yourself.

New South Wales. Berry and Bowral in the Southern Highlands are the closest charming small towns to Sydney (about 90-120 minutes south). Byron Bay hinterland towns like Bangalow and Mullumbimby have a distinct character: artistic, alternative, with good food. Sofala, near Bathurst, is one of Australia's oldest gold rush towns and looks the part. Berry NSW accommodation on CuddlyNest from $110/night.

Victoria. The Great Ocean Road region has Lorne and Apollo Bay within about two hours of Melbourne. Daylesford and Hepburn Springs in the spa country are popular weekend escapes for Melburnians. Port Fairy on the southwest coast wins "most liveable regional town" awards regularly and has a strong arts and food culture. Daylesford accommodation on CuddlyNest from $95/night.

Queensland. Montville and Maleny in the Sunshine Coast hinterland sit at 400m elevation, cooler than the coast, with views to the Pacific. Airlie Beach is the gateway to the Whitsundays and functions as a small town with a big tropical-marina atmosphere. Airlie Beach accommodation on CuddlyNest from $89/night.

Tasmania. Stanley, Richmond, and Ross are three Tasmanian small towns worth the effort. Stanley has a dramatic volcanic plug called The Nut rising directly above it. Richmond has Australia's oldest intact bridge (1823). Ross is a classic Georgian sandstone settlement with under 300 residents. The drive between all three can be done in a day.

South Australia. The Barossa Valley towns (Tanunda, Angaston) sit inside one of Australia's best wine regions. McLaren Vale is an hour from Adelaide with a more compact wine scene. Robe on the Limestone Coast is a fishing village that gets busy in summer with South Australian holidaymakers but stays quiet most of the year.

Planning a Small Town Road Trip in Australia

The most common mistake is trying to cover too many towns too fast. Small Australian towns reward slow travel.

Victoria Highlights circuit (5-6 days from Melbourne). Day 1-2: Daylesford and Hepburn Springs (spa, food, galleries). Day 3: Ballarat (goldfields history, Sovereign Hill). Day 4-5: Great Ocean Road (Lorne, Apollo Bay). Day 6: Port Fairy. This covers six distinct small town characters without feeling rushed. Ballarat hotels on CuddlyNest from $75/night.

NSW Southern Highlands weekend (2-3 days from Sydney). Berry, Moss Vale, Bowral. Each is within 15 minutes of the others. Berry has the best cafes; Bowral has the Tulip Festival (September-October); Moss Vale is quieter and cheaper. Bowral accommodation on CuddlyNest from $99/night.

Tasmania heritage loop (4-5 days). Hobart base, then day trips to Richmond (30 minutes), Ross (90 minutes), Campbell Town, and a night in Stanley or Strahan on the west coast. Tasmania's roads are slower than the map suggests; budget extra travel time.

When to go. Spring (September-November) and autumn (March-May) are the best seasons for small town touring in most of Australia. Summer gets hot inland and crowded at coastal towns. Winter works particularly well for the Barossa and Daylesford, where cold weather fits the cellar-door-and-open-fire atmosphere. The Southern Highlands are good in winter too.

Frequently Asked Questions About Small Towns in Australia

Best small town to live in Australia

Byron Bay hinterland (Bangalow, Mullumbimby) for lifestyle and community. Daylesford in Victoria for arts and wellness. Berry in NSW for proximity to Sydney with a country feel. Port Fairy in Victoria for coastal charm and a strong local economy. The choice depends on whether you want coastal, hinterland, or wine country, and how far you are willing to be from a capital city. All four have good cafes, active arts communities, and short-commute options to regional centres.

What are small towns called in Australia?

The most common term is simply "town." Very small settlements (under a few hundred people) are often called "villages," "hamlets," or informally "country towns." In the outback, tiny remote settlements are sometimes called "stations" if they're centred on a cattle or sheep property, or "outposts." The expression "woop woop" is colloquial for any very remote or tiny settlement, used affectionately or sarcastically depending on context.

What is the safest small town in Australia?

All of the towns on this list are safe for tourists. Australia has low violent crime rates by international standards, and small regional towns are generally safer than capital cities. The practical safety concerns in Australian small towns are environmental: sun exposure, wildlife (snakes and spiders in rural areas), and driving distances between towns. Always carry water when driving outback routes. The towns in this article are all within easy reach of services and medical facilities.

What is the best tiny town in Australia?

Stanley in Tasmania wins this question most consistently. Under 500 residents, it has The Nut (a volcanic plug walkable in 30 minutes), a historic main street, excellent seafood, and Highfield Historic Site. It feels genuinely remote without being hard to reach. Nearby Strahan on Macquarie Harbour is a close second: small, dramatic scenery, strong local character, and worth the detour from any Tasmania itinerary.