Culture and Experience Travel 4 MINS READ

Discover Vatican City State: The Smallest Country in The World

Discover Vatican City State: The Smallest Country in The World

Culture and Experience Travel 4 MINS READ
Vatican City

The spiritual leaders of the Roman Catholic Church reside in the Vatican City, the world’s smallest independent state.

Within the borders of this little state is a singular assemblage of masterpieces in both art and architecture. The area’s centerpiece is St. Peter’s Basilica, surrounded by gardens and palaces on all sides of a circular piazza with a double colonnade.

Are you interested in learning about the Vatican’s history and art? A trip to City State is an incredible experience for anyone seeking a stronger religious bond or the chance to immerse themselves in art and history.

Join us as we embark on a virtual journey to explore the wonders of Vatican, where every corner tells a story of faith, power, and artistic brilliance.

Quick Overview Of The Blog: Discover Vatican City State

Things To Do In Vatican City

Saint Peter’s Basilica

Saint Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica is Italy’s largest, most opulent, and most beautiful. It dwarfs the city’s outstanding cathedrals. Although the church was constructed in the 17th century, an old church was formerly located where Peter was allegedly buried.

Inside St. Peter’s Basilica, visitors are treated to various remarkable artworks, including the only piece bearing Michelangelo’s signature. Among the highlights is a colossal bronze baldachin, crafted by Bernini, which dominates the church’s southern side with its immense size. These treasures contribute to the basilica’s reputation as a pinnacle of artistic and architectural achievement, drawing visitors worldwide to marvel at their splendor.

Vatican Museums

Vatican Museums

The Vatican Museums, established by Pope Julius II and expanded over the centuries by successive pontiffs, boast an extensive art collection showcased across 54 galleries. However, sculptures and carved reliefs from antiquity are among the fantastic pieces you can view when you visit these museums.

In addition, the Papal Palace, situated north of St. Peter’s Basilica, is adjacent to the museums. The earliest papal palace, constructed by Nicholas III, offers visitors a glimpse into the Vatican’s historical and architectural legacy.

Gardens of Vatican City

Gardens of Vatican City

The public can enjoy the ample green space known as the Gardens of Vatican (Giardini Vaticani), which spans a significant portion of the city. Almost 23 hectares of land, or most of Vatican Hill, are dedicated to these gardens. These meticulously landscaped gardens provide a serene retreat for the public to enjoy, immersing themselves in the natural beauty and tranquility amid the bustling urban surroundings of the Vatican.

The Vatican Gardens offer visitors a serene retreat with meticulously landscaped grounds featuring vibrant flowers, monuments, and sculptures. Initially private, Pope Francis made them accessible to the public in 2015. Stretching across much of the western side of the Vatican, these gardens provide a peaceful oasis for contemplation and relaxation amidst the bustling cityscape.

Saint Peter’s Square

Saint Peter’s Square
Photo Credit: Turismo Roma

Sprawling Piazza San Pietro, often known as St. Peter’s Square, is one of the best public squares in Europe and an impressive introduction to St. Peter’s Basilica.

You might wish to spend some time here just taking in the surroundings when you visit this square. Nearly every side will be surrounded by soaring columns, and at the base of the basilica, a notable monolith will stand tall in the center. It’s situated in the city’s southeast corner.

Rober, an enthusiastic traveler, says, “Vatican City is a cultural gem that exceeded all my expectations. The Vatican Museums are a treasure trove of priceless artworks, and the guided tour provided invaluable insights into their history and significance. St. Peter’s Basilica is a masterpiece of architecture, and climbing to the top of the dome offered breathtaking views of the city below. The Vatican Gardens were a peaceful retreat, and I appreciated the opportunity to explore their lush landscapes. It is a must-visit destination for art lovers and history enthusiasts alike.”

Recommended Read: The 6 Best Day Trips From Rome, Italy

FAQ

What is special about the Vatican?

Situated at the heart of Christendom, the Vatican is a testament to a rich spiritual legacy and remarkable past. Its borders contain a singular assemblage of creative and architectural masterpieces.

Can anyone visit the Vatican?

The Vatican welcomes everyone who wishes to visit, regardless of their religious identity.

Where does Vatican City get its name from?

The contemporary city-state of Vatican City was founded on February 11, 1929, when the Lateran Treaty was signed. The state’s name, Vatican Hill, derives from its geographic location. The Etruscan settlement known as Vatica or Vaticum gave rise to the name “Vatican,” which was situated in a large region that the Romans called Ager Vaticanus, or “Vatican territory.”

Can you enter the Vatican for free?

You can visit places like St. Peter’s Basilica and St. Peter’s Square without spending anything because admission to the Vatican is free. However, you must pay about 15 euros to see the Vatican’s main attractions, the Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museums.

Which are the top attractions in Rome?

The following are the top attractions in Rome:

Pantheon

Trevi Fountain

Spanish Steps

Roman Forum

Colosseum

Browse. Book. Stay.

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